Safe Implementation of ADR Transport on Roads - What You Need to Know?

The transport of dangerous goods by road requires special expertise, precise safety measures, and thorough knowledge of legislation. ADR transports (European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road) are an essential part of modern logistics, but their implementation demands particular care. In this article, we discuss the key requirements and safety aspects of ADR transports in road haulage, offering a comprehensive information package for all industry professionals.

ADR Transport Legislation and Requirements in Finland

In Finland, the road transport of dangerous goods is regulated by both national legislation and international ADR agreements. The Act on Transport of Dangerous Goods (719/1994) and related decrees form the foundation, supplemented by regulations from the Finnish Transport and Communications Agency Traficom. These regulations define precise requirements for driver qualifications, vehicle equipment, and markings for transported substances.

According to the ADR agreement, dangerous goods are divided into nine different hazard classes, each with specific requirements regarding markings, packaging, and transport regulations. Drivers must possess a special ADR driving permit, which is renewed every five years. Additionally, companies involved in the transport of dangerous goods must appoint a safety advisor who ensures compliance with regulations. All these requirements aim to guarantee transport safety for transport personnel, other road users, and the environment.

How to Prepare for Safe ADR Transport?

Preparation for safe ADR transport begins before loading the vehicle. Transport documents, such as the consignment note and written safety instructions, must be properly completed and available to the driver. The transport unit equipment must be carefully checked – it should include regulation-compliant fire extinguishers, warning triangles, personal protective equipment, and other safety devices.

Packaging and marking of substances must be done precisely according to the requirements of the hazard class. Orange plates and hazard labels attached to the vehicle inform other road users about the content of the transport. Loading and securing the cargo require special care, as the interaction between dangerous substances can cause serious hazardous situations. When planning the transport route, tunnel restrictions, residential areas, and other risk factors must be considered. Professional road transport requires comprehensive expertise to ensure that each phase of the transport chain is carried out safely and in compliance with regulations.

Risk Management and Emergency Procedures in ADR Transports

ADR transports involve specific risks that require a proactive approach to management. Typical risks include substance leaks, fires, traffic accidents, and cargo movement during transport. Preventive safety planning is key – regular maintenance of transport equipment, driver training, and up-to-date safety instructions form the foundation for accident prevention.

Acting in an accident situation requires immediate assessment and response based on safety protocols. Making an emergency call to number 112 is the priority, and it is important to mention that it is an ADR transport and to provide the UN numbers of the transported substances. Immediate first response measures include isolating the danger zone, preventing additional damage, and assisting any injured persons. Careful documentation and reporting of accidents help to further develop transport safety. Occupational safety and environmental protection aspects go hand in hand with ADR transport safety.

Expert Partnership in ADR Transport Implementation

In the transport of dangerous goods, the importance of a professional logistics partner is emphasized. A comprehensive logistics service takes into account the special requirements of ADR transports throughout the entire supply chain and ensures compliance at every stage. With our skilled personnel and appropriate equipment, we transport dangerous goods such as chemicals, gases, and other ADR-classified materials safely and efficiently.

Digital tracking solutions now enable real-time monitoring of transports, improving both safety and efficiency. This is particularly important in ADR transports, where quick response to potential deviations is essential. We offer our customers tailored road transport solutions that take into account the specific requirements of each dangerous substance and ensure transport safety. A reliable partner knows the legislative requirements and can provide expert advice in the planning and implementation of transports, which is a significant added value in the complex operating environment of ADR transports.